Friday, July 7, 2017

JNSY-1

1.1 ODD MAN OUT

·                     Odd Man Out and Series - Pick Wrong No.
·                     Odd Man Out and Series - Missing No.
·                     Odd Man Out and Series - Find Wrong No.

1.1.1 Find out the wrong number in the given sequence of numbers.
1. 
582, 605, 588, 611, 634, 617, 600
634
611
605
600
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Alternatively 23 is added and 17 is subtracted from the terms. So, 634 is wrong.

2. 
22, 33, 66, 99, 121, 279, 594
33
121
279
594
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Each of the number except 279 is a multiple of 11.

3. 
8, 13, 21, 32, 47, 63, 83
47
63
32
83
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Go on adding 5, 8, 11, 14, 17, 20.
So, the number 47 is wrong and must be replaced by 46.

4. 
1, 8, 27, 64, 124, 216, 343
8
27
64
124
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
The numbers are 13, 23, 33, 43 etc. So, 124 is wrong; it must have been 53 i.e., 125.

5. 
1, 2, 6, 15, 31, 56, 91
31
91
56
15
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
1, 1 + 12 = 2, 2 + 22 = 6, 6 + 32 = 15, 15 + 42 = 31, 31 + 52 = 56, 56 + 62 = 92
Last number of given series must be 92 not 91.
1.1.2   Insert the missing number.
1. 
16, 33, 65, 131, 261, (....)
523
521
613
721
Answer: Option A
Explanation:
Each number is twice the preceding one with 1 added or subtracted alternatively.
So, the next number is (2 x 261 + 1) = 523.

2. 
10, 5, 13, 10, 16, 20, 19, (....)
22
40
38
23
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
There are two series (10, 13, 16, 19) and (5, 10, 20, 40), one increasing by 3 and the other multiplied by 2.

3. 
1, 4, 9, 16, 25, 36, 49, (....)
54
56
64
81
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Numbers are 12, 22, 32, 42, 52, 62, 72.
So, the next number is 82 = 64

4. 
2, 4, 12, 48, 240, (....)
960
1440
1080
1920
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Go on multiplying the given numbers by 2, 3, 4, 5, 6.
So, the correct next number is 1440.

5. 
8, 7, 11, 12, 14, 17, 17, 22, (....)
27
20
22
24
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
There are two series (8, 11, 14, 17, 20) and (7, 12, 17, 22) increasing by 3 and 5 respectively.


1.1.3 Find out the wrong number in the series.
1. 
7, 8, 18, 57, 228, 1165, 6996
8
18
57
228
1165
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Let the given numbers be A, B, C, D, E, F, G.
Then, A, A x 1 + 1, B x 2 + 2, C x 3 + 3, D x 4 + 4, E x 5 + 5, F x 6 + 6 are the required numbers.
Clearly, 228 is wrong

2. 
1, 1, 2, 6, 24, 96, 720
720
96
24
6
2
Answer: Option B
Explanation:
Go on multiplying with 1, 2, 3, 4, 5, 6 to get next number.
So, 96 is wrong.

3. 
196, 169, 144, 121, 100, 80, 64
169
144
121
100
80
Answer: Option E
Explanation:
Numbers must be (14)2, (13)2, (12)2, (11)2, (10)2, (9)2, (8)2.
So, 80 is wrong.

4. 
445, 221, 109, 46, 25, 11, 4
221
109
46
25
11
Answer: Option C
Explanation:
Go on subtracting 3 and dividing the result by 2 to obtain the next number.
Clearly, 46 is wrong.


5. 
190, 166, 145, 128, 112, 100, 91
100
166
145
128
112
Answer: Option D
Explanation:
Go on subtracting 24, 21, 18, 15, 12, 9 from the numbers to get the next number.
190 - 24 = 166
166 - 21 = 145
145 - 18 = 127 [Here, 128 is placed instead of 127]
127 - 15 = 112
112 - 12 = 100 ... and so on.
Therefore, 128 is wrong.

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